| Bali's
Regencies :
Badung - Bangli - Buleleng
- Gianyar - Jembrana
Karangasem - Klungkung
- Tabanan
Bali, one of Indonesia's 31 provinces, is made
up of eight Regencies; Denpasar, the capital is considered
to be within the Badung Regency.
Badung
Regency
Capita l: Denpasar
Population: Over 300'000
Location: Central & South Bali
Important Phone numbers:
Direct Enquiries - (0361) 108
Badung Tourist Office - Jl. Bakungsari #1, Kuta. Telp: 756176
Villages, sites & temples of Badung Regency
are: Denpasar - capital of regency; Nusa Dua, Tanjung Benoa
(tanjung - peninsula), Uluwatu, Jimbaran, Kuta, Legian, Seminyak,
Petitenget Temple, Canggu, Kapal, Mengwi, Taman Ayun Temple,
Bukit Sari Temple, Sangeh monkey forest.
Denpasar: Bali's capital.
Sites and places of interest in Denpasar:
Museum of Bali - Puputan Sq.
Denpasar's only museum was built in 1932. This ethnographical
museum (ethnography being the study of a particular society
and culture) contains many prehistoric and historic instruments
and textiles.
Pura Jagatnatha - One of Bali's
most visited temples, located next to the museum, Puputan
Sq. and near the Four faced Statue in central Denpasar. This
temple is especially worth visiting for the Saraswati, Galungan
and Kuningan ceremonies.
Art Centre Werdhi Budaya -
Puputan Sq, Bali's centre for dance and art. This art complex
has a large amphitheatre that stages many of Bali's traditional
dances. It is the centre of activity throughout the Bali
Art's Festival held every year, mid June - mid July.
Indonesia Art Institute - Bali's dance, music and art institute.
The STSI amphitheatre stages monthly full moon dance performances.
Badung/Kumbasari Market -
Recently renovated market that provides for al the locals
needs. Beautifully arranged fruit, flowers for offerings,
herbs, spices and all kinds of local handicrafts stretch out
into two main buildings over the Denpasar River. Jl. Sulawesi
is the neighboring street that provides a myriad of fabrics
and textiles.
Kreneng Market - The second
largest traditional market in Denpasar. It is renowned for
its night stalls selling many varieties of Balinese food and
drink.
Bird Market - Located on Jl.
Veteran, this market sells an assortment of beautiful birds
and other animals including the unique Kintamani dog. Please
remember it is illegal to keep certain birds and animals in
captivity!
Puputan Badung Square - The
city's central park. A statue commemorates a heroic moment
in the battle of 1906. It is the location for many of Bali's
pageants and processions. Nyepi and the opening ceremony of
The Bali Arts Festival is held around this square. One of
Bali's oldest temples Puri Jaganatha and the Museum of Bali
are on one side of this square.
Catur Muka Statue (Four faced statue)
- Standing in the centre of Denpasar, to one side of the Puputan
Square, is a large granite, statue depicting Brahma as the
almighty Creator of the world, nature and all it's inhabitants.
Puri Satria, Pemecutan Jero Kuta &
Puri Kesiman - These palaces have seen better days
but all are a good example of traditional Balinese architecture.
Other interesting locations within the
Badung Regency are:
Uluwatu Temple - perched on
a high cliff on the Southwest tip of Bali, Uluwatu Temple
is one of Bali's older places of worship. Built around the
11th century, by Hindu high priest Empu Kuturan; it is inhabited
by a group of sacred monkeys who guard the temple. This is
one of Bali's best sunset spots.
Beaches on Bukit - southern
peninsula; Uluwatu, Gerger, Goa Suluban, Padang Padang, Nyang
Nyang, Bingin, Dreamland, Nusa Dua, Jimbaran, Kedonganan.
Many of the above beaches are famous surfing spots, some are
difficult to access and the waves are generally for the intermediate
to advanced surfer. Beware of corals and strong currents.
Nusa Dua - A major tourist
resort on the southern most peninsula of the island. Set on
about 450 hectares, this well groomed tourist enclave boasts
3.5 kilometers of white sand beaches, a number of five star
hotels and one of the world's best golf courses, Bali Golf
& Country Club - recently voted to be amongst the best
5 courses in the world. Convention halls, amphitheatres, shopping
centers & immaculate landscaping make Nusa Dua an ideal
place to stay if you wish to get away from it all.
Tanjung Benoa - Benoa Peninsula
- bordering Nusa Dua to the north this peninsula offers travelers
fine hotels, water sports and similar environs as Nusa Dua.
Jimbaran - On the west coast
of the Bukit Peninsula, near the airport, is Jimbaran Bay.
It is home to some of Bali's top hotels, Four Seasons Resort,
Ritz Carlton and Bali Intercontinental Resort. Guests can
sail swim and even go fishing in the bay. Jimbaran village
has long been one of Bali's traditional fishing villages and
the traditional fish market offers delicious seafood right
on the beach.
Tuban - The area, just slightly
north of the airport, known as Tuban, has long enticed tourists
to her reasonably priced hotels, well-groomed beaches and
organized nightlife. The Waterbom Park & Spa, go-karts
and hotel sports facilities fulfill daytime pleasures; large
shopping centers with many restaurants, local, international
and fast food outlets stay open well into the night. Tuban
is also well known for the horse drawn carts that can be seen
taking visitors around the area.
Kuta - World famous for sand,
surf and shopping, this area is jam-packed with activity 24
hours a day! Kuta is a major hustling & bustling resort
town, with hundreds of hotels, bars, restaurants and shops.
Here, small guesthouses and large hotels jostle for positioning
along the beachfront. Beach sellers endlessly offer their
wares to the sun-worshipper; sarongs, jeweler, shells, massages
and manicures; even bows and arrows.
Proclaim an interest in purchasing something
and these beach marketers will crowd round the unsuspecting
tourist until a sale is struck. This is part of the fun of
Bali. Nightlife is a major happening in Kuta with a number
of surf bars, cafes and restaurants offering videos, cheap
drinks and even cheaper food.
The more upmarket restaurants are ensconced
in Kuta's small narrow (gangs) alleyways. The internationally
famous Poppies and a string of other hidden garden paradi
offer the weary tourist a welcome respite from the haggling
streets. Cold beers, exotic cocktails, delicious food all,
at a fraction of the European price. If action is what is
wanted then Kuta is the place to be!
Seminyak - Heading north along
the main street of Kuta (Legian St) is Seminyak, the slightly
more up market area of Kuta, housing the quaint local hangouts
of some of the foreign Bali residents. Italian, Indian, Greek,
French and many more are just a sample of not only the food
on offer but also of the cosmopolitanism that Seminyak has
become.
Fashion boutiques, interior designers, candle
makers, painters and many more are the chosen careers of these
eclectic nomads. The most famous landmarks here are Teras,
Pantarei, Ryoshi, all restaurants that usually start buzzing
at about 10pm. ; Café Luna, Café del Mar, the
A-Bar & Liquid are the human watering holes all located
on Jl. Dhyana Pura that really come alive after midnight.
Double Six (66) the only beach night-club in the area stays
open until 6.00 am.
Kapal : This roadside town
produces a large part of Bali's ceramics, statues and temple
accessories. The Sadat Temple in the town centre has interesting
wall carvings.
Mengwi & Pura Taman Ayu -
Originally built in the 17th century, this royal family garden
temple was extensively renovated in the early 1900's. Surrounded
by a moat and lotus lake, the temple's inner courtyard has
an impressive number of Merus - tiered shrines built for the
Bali's ancestors and heroes.
Bukit Sari Monkey Forest & Pura
Bukit Sari - near the village of Sangeh, just north
of Mengwi. A troupe of monkeys guard the impressive 17th century
temple, which is set in the heart of a nutmeg forest. Beware
of the monkeys as they have a reputation for being swift of
hand and light of foot! Hold onto your cameras and bags tightly,
it is best if you don't wear jewellery.
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Bangli
Regency
Capital - Bangli
Highest Peak - Mt. Abang - 2'152m.
Location: Central - Eastern Bali
Land Area: 520'81 sq. km.
No. Of Districts - 4 ( Bangli, Kintamani, Susut, Tembuku)
Important Phone numbers:
Direct Enquiries - 036691108
Bangli Tourist Office - Tlp: 0366 - 91537
(Address - Jl. Sriwijaya #23)
History :
As Lake Batur located in the Bangli Regency, was a major source
of irrigation water for south & east Bali, the regency
was greatly fought over by neighboring rulers. Bangli became
the capital of this Balinese kingdom in the year Balinese
Icaka year of 1204.
Sites:
Bangli Town - Located in the southern part of the regency,
on the foothills of the Batur volcanic range -: The ancient
Kehen Temple (Pura Kehen) in Bangli, is famous for having
been built under an enormous Banyan tree*.. The walls are
inlayed with pieces of chipped porcelain and the upper sanctuary
has 11 tapering merus (resting places of the gods). There
is a small museum (Saison Buddha Bangle) nearby. Every 3 years
the Kehen temple celebrates a unique festival, in which offerings
tower high in the courtyard and ritual Baris Warrior Dances
are performed utilizing different weapons. The nearby Sasana
Art Centre also organizes the occasional art & dance performance.
The view beyond the town of Bangli, from Demulih Hill (Bukit),
offers and astounding view. (* These trees -fiches benjeminica
or religiosa-, visible all over Bali, can grow with or without
aerial roots. They are of special significance to the Balinese
who believe that they are the dwelling place of spirits. They
are usually sashed around the trunk, with a chequered black
& white cloth, and are the recipients of many daily offerings.)
Bamboo Forest nr. Kubu : Located
5kms. From Bangli; many different types of bamboo, such as
Petung and Bambu Talang grow in this forest, the sound of
the wind blowing through the bamboo is quite unique.
Dusun Kuning Waterfall - 6
kms. South of Bangli; near to Dusun Kuning village is a 25
m. high waterfall that flows into the Melangit River to the
south. The cool and shady clove-tree forest that surrounds
these falls is home to hordes of monkeys.
Mt. Batur -1'750m. Last active
1926. The Batur complex has been described as one of the largest
and finest calderas in the world, (caldera being a volcano
with a lake in the centre of the crater). Lake Batur, is a
major source of irrigation water for both south & east
Bali. On the western shore is Toyah Bungkah; surrounded by
a stark volcanic landscape is an ideal spot for fishing and
swimming. A hot spring, with supposed curative powers, is
worth a visit. Terunyan village - Located on Northeast shore
of Lake Batur, and only accessible by a 30 minute boat trip,
departing from Kedisan village, located on the southern side
of the lake. (The name of this village is derived from the
words Taru & Menyan - the smell of the fragrant tree of
incense growing in this village). One of Bali's most famous
sites, this village's immaculately kept houses, streets and
grass verges are reminiscent of what Bali might have looked
like in days gone by. This Bali Aga village does not perform
the ngaben, or usual cremation ceremony, that Bali is famous
for, but uniquely preserves it's deceased by leaving the bodies,
(although covered in shrouds, the face is left uncovered)
under the fragrant & magical, incense tree. This method
of "embalming" is called Mepasah. Trunyan's temple
is the Pancering Jagat Temple (or navel of the world temple)
and houses a 4 meter high statue known as Arca da Tonta. The
Barong Brutuk dance is staged here on the full moon of (Purnama)
Sasih Kapat. Masked dancers whip bystanders & spectators
in this totally unique land fertility dance.
Penglipuran - A traditional,
picturesque Balinese village, with a population of 750. The
Penglipuran Heroes Monument was built here in commemoration
of Cpt. Anak Agung Gde Mudith and his troops.
Pengotan Village - A traditional
pre Majapahit village with different traits and customs than
other villages in Bali. Many unique dances are staged at Pura
Penataran during temple festivals. The Papah "war', various
Baris dances and even the manner in which they bury their
deceased is completely different to that other Balinese villages.
Penulisan - Picturesque village
with panoramic views. Nearby in the village of Tegeh Koripan,
a temple with a long flight of stairs is often shrouded in
mist giving it a magical appearance.
Pura Dalem Balingkang - Pinggan
Village (located in the northern part of Lake Batur)originally
built as a palace, this unique temple has a delightful mix
of Balinese and Chinese influences. Picturesque mountain scenery.
Puncak Penukisan Temple - This
temple located on Penulisan hill, the dividing line between
north and south Bali, consists of 5 different temple complexes
situated on various terraces. Stone statues in the fifth complex
are believed to be from the megalithic era.
Pura Ulun Danu Batur - 990m
above sea level - in Kalanganyar, Batur Village, Kintamani
District. These surviving shrines of this temple were relocated
to its present location after a devastating eruption in 1917.An
anniversary ceremony (Ngusaba Ke Dasa) is held each year.
This temple houses an impressive Gong Gede (large gong) which
is used to accompany the sacred Baris & Rejang dances
which usually take place around the third week of March.
Tamanbali - Raja - A large
water garden temple built by King Sang Anom. Ponds and water
features with a vast array of tropical flora surround this
temple.
Bangli's Arts & Crafts
Article Village
- Palm Leaf Handicrafts - Cempaga, Tanggahan, Peken, Susut,
Kayubihi, Undisan, Throughout Bangli
- Gold & Silver
- Bamboo Handicrafts
- Wood Carving(Furniture & temple)
Other sites are:
Balai Seni Art centre - Kintamani.
Subandar shrine.
Penelokan - volcano & Lake view.
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Buleleng
Regency
Capital - Singaraja
Location: North & North Western Bali
Important Phone numbers:
Direct Enquiries - 0363 22108
Buleleng Tourist Office - Jl. Vetran 23 Tlp: 0363 61141
Villages, sites & temples of Buleleng Regency
are: Singaraja - capital of regency; (sites are listed from
west to east). Deer Island (Menjangen), Teluk Terima, Pulaki
Temple, Gondol, Banjar Hotsprings, Banjar Tega's Buddhist
Monastery, Temukus War Monument, Sing Sing Waterfalls, Lovina,
Banyuning, Beratan, Sangsit, Jagaraja, Sawan, Kubutambahan,
Air Sanih, Ponjok Batu, Julah, Sembiran, Gitgit Waterfall,
Pancasari, Munduk.
Singaraja - Bali's chief port
in Dutch colonial times, this town received many influences
from the foreign traders. Singaraja has a number of Chinese
Temples and colonial buildings. The Gedong Kertya Library
houses a unique collection of Lontar (palm leaf) scriptures
written in Balinese covering many issues including traditional
literature, medicinal formulas, black magic and many more.
There are a number of old books in English, Dutch and Ancient
Javanese (Kawi).
Buleleng Harbor - this historical
but unused harbor is located along the north coast. Old warehouses,
an ancient jetty and an arched bridge are all that is left
of this one time major seaport. Here a monument has been built
in commemoration of Bali's struggle to defeat the Dutch.
Singa Ambara Raja - A famous
town landmark is the winged-lion statue located on Jl. Veteran,
near the Tourist Office and opposite the office of the Governor
of Buleleng, which symbolizes the heroic spirit of the people
of Buleleng.
Pura Agung Jagatnatha - One
of Bali's biggest & newest temples; an outstanding feature
is the Padmasana, a shrine that symbolically represents the
three parts of the Balinese Universe.
Deer Island (Pulau Menjangan) - 79 km west of Sinagraja. One
of the most famous marine parks in the world, and part of
the West Bali National Park. Rare and protected Java Deer
inhabit this small island, however visitors usually come for
the diving and snorkeling.
Labuhan Lalang - a small port
where divers and visitors may catch a boat to Deer Island.
Teluk Terima - 76 kms west
of Singaraja. Also known as Jayaprana's grave; this site remembers
the sad love story between a prince wishing to marry a country
girl, however the king also wished to marry the girl and so
had the prince killed. On dreaming of the happenings the girl
killed herself rather than marry the wicked king. A panoramic
view to the north makes this a site well worth visiting.
Banyuwedang - 60 km west of
Singaraja. Natural Hot Springs with supposed curative powers
near a temple. In need of upkeep.
Pulaki Temple - 53 km west
of Singaraja. A large temple on both sides of the road part
is perched on craggy rock looking out to sea, the other part
climbs into the hills, both parts house monkeys that are keen
on eating almost anything in sight! Balinese women sell fruit
to tourists and it seems that grapes are their favorite.
Gondol - 50 km west of Singaraja.
A Government-run fish breeding project. Turtles, shrimp &
prawns are included in the program.
Banjar Tegah Hot springs -
18km west of Singaraja. These slightly sulphuric hot springs
are well worth visiting. Set slightly back in the hills, dragon
fountains fume hot water into the tiered bathing pools. A
number of souvenir shops and a restaurant cater to tourists.
A number of local visitors and schools visit at weekends and
holidays.
Banjar Tegah Buddhist Monastery
- Bali's largest Buddhist monastery set in beautiful valley
scenery.
Temukus War Monument - 15 km
from Singaraja. Built by the Dutch and destroyed by the Balinese
during the Independence struggle. It was rebuilt by the local
Government in 1992. The monument affords an extraordinary
view of Lovina and the coastline.
Sing Sing Waterfall - 13 km
west of Singaraja. Gushing falls in the wet season the water
may no run as swiftly in the dry season. The falls are well
signposted.
Lovina - 10 km west of Singaraja.
Buleleng's main tourist area. Black sand beaches fringed with
palm trees open onto a calm sea where travelers can view dolphins,
snorkel, dive, sail, fish and swim. A resort area with a full
range of accommodation.
Singaraja - Buleleng's capital,
see start of Buleleng Province for more info.
Banyuning - 1 km east of Singaraja. A village known for pottery
and ceramics.
Beratan - 1 km south of Singaraja.
Famous for gold and silver works of a unique style.
Sangsit - 8 km east of Singaraja.
Pura Dalem (the temple of the ancestors) is famous for its
unique and amusing stone carvings and Pura Beji, a temple
dedicated to the Goddess of Rice, is also a recipient for
these extraordinary carvings.
Gitgit Waterfall - 11 km south
of Singaraja. An impressive waterfall cascades into a small
lagoon in a plantation of coffee and clove trees.
Kubutambahan - 12 km east of
Singaraja. The Maduwe Karang Temple is renowned for carvings
of a very imaginative nature. One such carving is that of
a Dutch colonialist riding around on a bicycle whose tires
are made entirely of petals!
Jagaraga - 13 km south east
of Singaraja. Another northern temple that has amusing carvings,
some of the carvings depict the Dutch colonialists getting
drunk, an armed robbery and a wartime dogfight between aero
planes.
Sawan - 16 km south east of Singaraja - The villagers are
traditional makers of gamelan gongs and other gamelan instruments.
The Batu Bolong temple is quite distinct looking.
Air Sanih - 18 km east of Singaraja.
A cool natural spring-fed pool borders the beach.
Pancasari - 24 km south of
Singaraja. A mountain village known for the golf course, Bali
Handara Kosaido Country Club and two of Bali's lakes, Buyan
and Tamblingan.
Ponjok Batu - 25 km east of
Singaraja. The Ponjok Batu Temple (ponjok batu meaning pile
of stones) perches on a rocky cliff next to a beach. A fresh
water spring bubbles forth right on the beach.
Julah - 29 km east of Singaraja.
It is said that this is the oldest village in North Bali.
Sembiran - 30 km south east
of Singaraja. Probably a megalithic village, the culture,
dialect and rituals are quite different from the rest of Bali.
Munduk - South west of Singaraja
- Bali's ecological village. This scenic village, located
in the mountains, is an ideal place to stay and escape from
the heat. Foggy afternoons, fields of blue hydrangeas and
numerous waterfalls make it an ideal place to go hiking.
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Gianyar
Regency
Capital - Gianyar
Important phone numbers:
Direct Enquiries -108
Gianyar Tourist Office Tlp: 93401
(Address - Jl. Ngurah Rai 21, Gianyar.)
History :
Gianyar Town - District capital of Gianyar Regency
- Located in the south eastern part of the regency, Gianyar
is well known for it's roasted babi guling (suckling pig).
It is a large town that holds little of interest for the tourist.
The temple of Pura Dalem just north of the town has fine examples
of stone carvings and you may wish to visit some of the small
weaving industries.
Batubulan - Stone carvings
line the road, many are made on the premises however a few
are also carved elsewhere. Many types of Balinese dances including
trance dances are performed here for tourists.
Blahbatuh - Gaduh Temple houses
the ancient, folkloric, stone head of Kebo Iwa, a Balinese
hero of the Majapahit era.
Bedulu - This village houses
the Museum of Archaeology, which exhibits pre-Hindu artifacts,
stone carvings and old Chinese porcelain and the Samuan Tiga
Temple, which stages an eleven day ceremony during the 10th
full moon according to the Balinese Calendar.
Bona - a village dedicated
to producing bamboo products. Said to be where the Kecak dance
originated.
Celuk - This village specializes
in gold and silver works, producing all kinds of jewellery
and ornaments.
Elephant Cave (Goa Gajah) - An 11th century Buddhist meditations
cave with a statue of Ganesh in the interior and other elaborate
carvings.
Gunung Kawi - A candi complex
dating from the 11th century, in which the candis have been
carved directly out of the rock. The surrounding area is very
picturesque. Not as dramatic as the other nearby candis and
caves are Garba Cave and Candi Krobokan, two 12th century
monuments, worth visiting if just to get off the beaten track.
Mas - A village renowned for
producing Bali's sacred masks.
Pejeng - Home to the temple
of Penataran Sasih or Temple of the Moon. It contains the
famous bronze Moon Drum, said to be over 2000 years old. It
is the largest, single cast, bronze drum in the world. Good
examples of 13th and 14th century stone carvings can be found
at the nearby Pusering Jagat and Kebo Edan temples.
Sukawati - A market town selling
all of Bali's souvenirs in one location. It is also a market
for the local Balinese looking to buy ceremonial articles.
Tegallalang - Shops abound
on either side of the road. Slightly north rice terraces abound
and, at nearby Petulu, see white Herons return to nest as
the sun goes down.
Tirta Empul - Since the 10th
century Tirta Empul has been one of Bali's holiest places.
Balinese come to bathe in the ancient pools as the waters
are said to have curative powers.
Ubud - Now the cultural and
artistic centre of Bali and a blossoming tourist destination.
Bali's four art museums namely, ARMA, Neka, Puri Lukisan and
Rudana are all located here. The surrounding hamlets are all
worth visiting. Ubud has many traditional dance and music
performances and a number of workshops and courses are available.
Accommodation ranging from five star luxury boutique hotels
right through to guesthouses abound.
Yeh Pulu - Close to the Elephant
Cave are some 14th century bathing pools with interesting
carvings.
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Jembrana
Regency
Capital - Negara
Highest Peak - Mt. Patas - 1'500 m.
Location: Western Bali
Land Area: 841'80 sq. km.
No. Of Districts - 4 (Melaya, Negara, Mendoyo, Pekutatan)
Important Phone numbers:
Direct Enquiries - 0365 41108
Jembrana Tourist Office - Tlp: 0365 - 41210
Address - Jl. Setia Budi, Negara.
Museum Gilimanuk - 0365 61328
BUPATI - 0365 41210 N.B. Negara's famous Bull Races are in
August
Negara - District Capital of Jembrana - Located on the south-western
part of the Regency.
History :
This regency is thought to have been established in the early
1400's, although civil war broke out and the regency became
part of the Badung regency. In the 17th century, sparsely
populated Jembrana was not of much interest to the other royal
Balinese kingdoms and for a time it was ruled over by a prince
from Sulawesi. Jembrana was one of the first kingdoms to surrender
to the invading Dutch in the 1800's.
Negara Town - A small town
on set along the main road between Denpasar & Gilimanuk.
Negara itself does not have many tourist sites although it
is famous for the bull races, held every year in October.
Domesticated water buffalo races and horse races attract a
number of tourist as well as many Balinese. Jegog - the giant
bamboo gamelan (orchestra) - is typical of Jembrana and is
seldom heard outside the regency.
West Bali National Park -
This Park is home to the rare Java Deer, the rarer Bali Starling
and many other animals such as the Boss Javanicus, or wild
bull.
Medewi Beach - Famous for
surfing, the long left handers are best in the morning before
the wind gets up. The beach itself is not fantastic. Tourist
accommodation ranges from guesthouses to smarter hotels with
pools.
Gilimanuk - Bali's most western
town, this is the ferrying point for people wishing to cross
to Java. The tranquil bay is good for water sports and it
is the closest place to stay if you wish to visit West Bali
National Park.
Cekik - A village just south
of Gilimanuk, with prehistoric remains
(Circa 1000BC) The headquarters of the National Park and visitors
centre are located here.
Palasari Dam - The dam is good
for water sports and the nearby village of Palasari is one
of the few Catholic communities in Bali. The church is quite
distinctive.
Candikusuma Beach - Large
wide beach with views to Java. Very popular at weekends and
holidays with the local community.
Baluk Rening Beach - This
beach comes alive in August when the annual Jukung races take
place. A western facing beach with good sunset views.
Perancak - A small village
in which Bali's renowned Buffalo racing is performed for tourists.
A reptile park and a riverside temple are other Perancak sites.
Delod Berawah Beach - A popular
beach with the occasional bull and horse race.
Rambut Siwi - One of Bali's
major cliff-top temples and the largest in west Bali. It was
built in the 1500's by the same priest that built both the
Uluwatu and Tanah Lot temples. The sunset from this vantage
point is outstanding.
Bunut Bolong - A sacred banyan
grows over the road, or rather the road goes through this
very large tree, up into the foothills of west Bali and towards
Pupuan. The surrounding area is tropical forest and has many
impressive trees
Pengambengan - The biggest
fishing port on Bali, not an actual port but the here seas
are at their calmest and there are no dangerous reefs.
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Karangasem
Regency
Capital - Amlapura
Highest Peak - Mt. Agung - 3'142 m.
Location: Eastern Bali
Land Area: 839'54 sq. km.
No. Of Districts - 8 (Abang, Babandem, Karangasem, Kubu, Manggis,
Rendang, Selat & Sidemen)
Important Phone numbers:
Direct Enquiries - 0363 21108
Karangasem Tourist Office - Tlp: 0363 - 21196
(Address - Jl. Diponegoro, Amlapura.)
Amlapura - Town of Karangasem - Located on the southeastern
part of the Regency.
History :
This regency founded in the early 1700's, was still recognized
as a kingdom even after Dutch conquest of Bali in the 1900's.
This regency still supports many traditions that have been
in existence since the 14th century, having resisted the Javanese
influence that invaded other regencies of Bali.
Amlapura Town : This regency
capital changed its name from Karagasem to Amplapura 1963
after Mt. Agung erupted in the hope that a similar eruption
would never again take place.
Agung Kanginan Palace - Reflecting
a number of foreign architectural influences in the late 19th
century by the king Anak Agung Gede Jelantik. This palace
still maintains the royal bedroom with Dutch furnishings,
as well as various meeting and ceremonial halls. Royal photographs
of the late King and family and various clothes are also on
display.
Taman Ujung Pleasure Palace
- With an outstanding view to the Lombok Strait over rice
paddy fields, this water palace, although barely more than
ruins depicts a time of glory and glamour. Moats, pools and
water gardens were the passion of the late King of Karangasem.
Sadly the palace was badly damaged in both the Mt. Agung eruption
of 1963 and a subsequent earthquake in 1979.
Tirtagganga Water Gardens -
Built a few years later by the late King of Karangasem this
water-garden plays host to bathing pools fed by cool springs,
ornamental water features and a swimming pool.
Candi Dasa - Tourist Resort
named after old temple on the nearby hillside. Beautiful beaches,
good accommodation make Candi Dasa a good place from which
to discover the eastern part of Bali. In the village you will
find a Gandhi meditation centre on the edge of lotus pond
just beside the beach. Offshore islets and coral reefs make
it an ideal diving and snorkeling spot.
Tulamben shipwreck - a cargo
ship torpedoed in 1942 consequently sunk near the coast of
Tulamben and now offers divers an incredible array of marine
life, still within shallow waters (between 2-10 m) and in
close proximity to the coastline.
Padang Bai - The largest eastern
port of Bali, where ferries & ships travel on to Lombok
and beyond. Large luxury cruise liners anchor here close to
the Silayukti sea temple.
Tenganan - A Bali Aga village
- (Bali Aga - descendants of the Original Balinese who lived
on this island before the influx of Javanese courtiers &
artists of the Majapahit exodus from Java, between the 12
& 14th centuries). This immaculately kept village is 5
kms north of Candi Dasa. They are famous for weaving the geringsing
a cloth that may take years to weave as the patterns of the
textile are dyed to their final design whilst still in the
thread stage.
The conservative Bali Aga does not allow members of the village
to marry outside of their community. Youngsters wishing to
do so are banned from taking part in the intrinsic ceremonies.
Their religious calendar is quite different to that of the
rest of Bali. The villages of Tenganan & Dauh Tukad have
many incredible ceremonies between June and July. See Calender
of Events- Mekare, Malingan etc.
Asak & Bungaya - Two villages
that are renowned for village handicrafts such as stone carving,
woven crafts and traditional costumes
Manggis - A pretty village
in the foothills of Mt. Agung with cooler more agreeable temperatures
than the coast. A number of small hotels and villas cater
to those looking for a more secluded place to stay than Candi
Dasa.
Balina Beach & Yeh Malina
- Balina Beach are beaches near to Manggis with white sand
and clear water, good for swimming and fishing. Sunsets from
this vantage point are very romantic.
Sibetan & Putung - This
area is famous for the Salak or snake fruit plantations. Panoramic
views of terraced rice paddy fields and the blue sea beyond
afford good opportunities for avid photographers.
Bebandem & Putung- Bebandem
is a pretty market town with nearby Putung offering spectacular
views on a clear day.
Padangkerta - Ceremonies and
rituals held at this village encompass trance dances, battles
using thorny pandan leaves and all decorated with spectacular
offerings.
Sideman - This village is
famous for weaving brocades and the traditional Endek &
Songket fabric.
Besakih Temple - Bali's largest
and most revered temple since the fifteenth century is built
1'000 meters (3333feet) above sea level on the slopes of sacred
Mt Agung. This temple complex is entered by climbing up one
of two staircases past several terraces. Each terrace contains
about 30 different shrines or pagodas. Visitors are not allowed
to enter the inner temple courtyards. Three main temples,
Penataran Agung, Kiduling Kreteg and Batu Madeg were built
to honor Siwa, Brahma and Wisnu respectively. Near the main
gate is a pavilion called Pawedaan that is used by both Buddhist
& Shiva priests when holding Weda recitations. Besakih
enjoys many celebrations and Hindu ceremonies throughout the
year and is visited by pilgrims from all over Bali.
Mount Agung - Climbing this
mountain may take between 8 - 10 hours and is only recommended
for the fit! Cloud cover may obscure the view from the summit.
Trekkers should start at fist light and will probably make
it back by dusk. A large amount of bottled water, dried fruits
and sweets are very necessary is as the descent is tiring
due to partial exhaustion!
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Klungkung
Regency
Capital - Klungkung
Location: Southeastern Bali
Important phone numbers:
Direct Enquiries - 0366 - 21108
Klungkung Tourist Office Tlp: 0365 - 21448
(Address - Jl.Surapati 3, Semarapura.)
History :
It was in this part of Bali that the fleeing royalty of the
Majapahit dynasty set up their kingdom. Between the 14th and
19th centuries Samprangan, Gelgel & Klungkung were all
capitals of the Klungkung Regency. Recognized by other Balinese
kingdoms as the most powerful, this regency was one of the
last strongholds of the Balinese during the Dutch invasion
of 1900's. The Gelgel dynasty ruled in Bali for over 600 years
and throughout their reign the arts flourished
Klungkung Regency Capital
- This busy market town on the main route to Besakih and Amlapura
is steeped in history and has some noteworthy sites, the Semara
Pura Palace complex which houses the Hall of Justice and Kambang
Pavilion. The market here sells interesting textiles woven
in the eastern part of Bali, one thing to buy is sea salt
panned from the nearby beaches.
Taman Gili Palace - Built
in the Dewa Agung dynasty, by artisans of the royal court.
Not much remains of this palace, destroyed during the Dutch
invasion of Bali, except for the main gate and two buildings
that were rebuilt and restored in the 1940's.
Kertha Gosa - Judgment Hall
- A Hall of Justice which functioned as the highest seat arbitration
in the kingdom. The ceiling friezes depict scenes of horror
and punishment. Villains judged here were imprisoned on Nusa
Penida Island.
Bale Kambang - This floating
pavilion is adjoined to the Judgment Hall, the ceiling friezes
here depict scenes of Buddhist folklore and astrology
Bat Cave - Goa Lawah
- A cave said to house the scared serpent that guards holy
Mount Agung and the cosmos. Teeming with bats, this cave has
various passageways, some up to 30kms long, in fact it is
said that one leads all the way to the Temple of Besakih.
Gelgel - The royal household
was based in the village Gelgel in the fifteenth century.
Both the Jero Agung and Dasar temples are worth visiting,
the latter being reserved for ceremonies of higher caste or
aristocracy of Bali.
Kamasan - A small village
near Klungkung from which a style of Balinese painting originated,
the Kamasan style, based on east Javanese shadow puppets or
wayang.
Kusamba - A salt panning village
with a black sand beach.
Lembongan & Ceningan Islands -
Small islands of the east coast of Bali, with a number of
caves and beaches to explore. Lembongan is a very popular
one-day cruise destination.
Paksa - A village famous for
re-enactments of ancestral battles. The participants re-enact
these battles whilst in a trance.
Penida Island - Originally
the penitentiary island for the Klungkung kingdom. The Dalem
Peed Temple is associated with myth and black magic.
Nusa Penida - the largest of
the three outlying islands measuring approximately 200 sq
kilometers. White sand beaches, white cliffs prove that this
island is not volcanic but made mainly from limestone.
Historically Nusa Penida was a penal colony for the Klungkung
Regency, undesirables were sent here after having been judged
in the Kerta Gosa. A very dry climate and a local myth of
a ferocious giant, giving Penida a reputation as an evil place,
maintains the population at about 45'000. For the most part
Penidan families fish and farm for a living, with seaweed
being probably the largest export of this island. The main
town is Samplan, on the north east coast of the island, this
and another 18 hamlets make up the extent of the residential
part of Penida. Two temples, Peed & Batukuning are interesting
to visit. The dive spots on Penida are very challenging as
currents are strong.
Nusa Lembongan - a small low-lying
island of approximately two & a half kilometers wide by
4 kms in length. This island has white sand beaches, crystal
clear waters, coral reefs and is currently developing as a
promising tourist destination. Cruise operators visit this
island with diving, snorkeling, glass bottom and banana boat
rides being the main focus of tourist attention. The main
cottage industry here is seaweed farming and the seaweed gardens
are well worth visiting at low tide. A unique place to visit
on the island is an underground house which was supposedly
carved out of the ground with a spoon! Other attractions include
walking around traditional village and catching a small boat
to tour the mangroves. Surfers all head over to Jungut Batu
on the north east of the island.
Nusa Ceningan - the smallest
of the three islands, made up mainly from a sand flat. The
name comes from cenik - the Balinese word for small. Seldom
visited the small islet is home to a bat cave, incredible
coral and marine life.
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Tabanan
Regency
Capital - Tabanan
Highest Peak - Mt. Batukau - 2'276 metres above sea level
Location: South-western Bali
Important phone numbers:
Direct Enquiries - 108
Tabanan Tourist Office Tlp: 811602
(Address - Jl. Gunung Agung, Tabanan.)
History :
Founded in the 14th century Tabanan had a mixed history with
numerous conflicts, mainly with the neighboring kingdom of
Mengwi. By the end of the 1700's Tabanan had managed to claim
part of the Mengwi kingdom however lost it back to the Mengwi
Royal household by the mid 1800's. By 1906 the Dutch having
conquered Tabanan, imprisoned the king and his son.
Tabanan - District Capital of Tabanan
- Located on the south eastern part of the Regency.
A very large, clean town with wide-open streets. The Subak
Museum dedicated to rice cultivation, and the Gedong Marya
theatre, dedicated to the famous dancer Mario, are the only
real tourist sites in Tabanan, however the rest of this fertile
region has many diverse attractions.
Alas Kedaton Temple - Near
the village of Kukuh, an ancient temple is located in this12
hectare forest that houses both monkeys and large bats.
Abiantuwung - This village
stages many dance performances, both old and new. It is also
boasted the Whrahatnala School of Dance, which has now sadly
shut down.
Batukaru - With the highest
peak at 2'276 metres above sea level, this volcanic massif
has three small nature reserves on and around the three smallest
peaks, Lesung, Tapak and Pohen.
Bratan Lake - Japanese caves
on the west shore and a pleasure park on the southern shore
of the lake and the cool mountain air make this a pleasant
place to spend a day. Various water sports are available at
the pleasure-park.
Botanical Gardens - Raya Eka
Karya Gardens - With a land area of 129.2 hectares the Botanical
Gardens maintains up to 650 species of tree and approximately
450 species of orchid.
Bedugul - A cool, mountain,
market town that supplies much of the fruit, vegetables and
flowers that Bali consumes. One thousand five hundred metres
above sea level, Bedugul is on the shores of Lake Bratan,
the crater-lake of Mt. Bratan
Jatiluwih - Famous for the
view over endless rice terraces stretching as far as the eye
can see. Here, at 850 metres above sea level, temperatures
are cooler.
Kediri - A small village near
Tabanan that stages an interesting cattle market every three
days.
Kerambitan - Puri Gede, Puri
Anyar Baturiti, are two 17th century palaces of the former
Tabanan royal family. Interesting stone carvings and antique
Chinese porcelain plates embedded in the walls of the gong
pavilions are amongst the various items of interest.
Marga - National Monument
of Margarana, built to commemorate the bravery of I Gusti
Ngurah Rai and his followers in Indonesia's struggle for independence
against the Dutch.
Pura Luhur Batukau - A royal
ancestral temple, with a seven-tiered pagoda, built on the
foothills of Mt. Batukau. Not as easily accessible as others,
this temple remains off the beaten track its forest surroundings
have an abundance of flora and fauna.
Pujungan Waterfall - Near
the village of Pujungan. Coffee plantations can be seen en
route to this waterfall, which plunges down between narrow
white cliffs.
Soka Beach - A wide, quiet,
white sand beach with a few kiosks and colorful fishing boats.
Tanah Lot - This famous temple
sits on top of an eroding sentinel rock and high tides cut
it off from the mainland. Underground caves are said to house
sea serpents that guard this temple. This is probably Bali's
most photographed temple, and is renowned for stunning sunsets.
Ulun Danu Bratan Temple -
A 17th century temple, dedicated to Sang Dewi Danau, goddess
of the lake. Part of the temple juts out into the lake and
a Buddhist stupa near the outer courtyard bears witness to
this temple's Hindu- Buddhist roots. Early mornings are the
best time to visit, as clouds or mist soon roll in.
Yeh Panas & Penatahan Hotsprings
- These hot springs are located on the banks of the River
Ho. The bubbling water contains sulphur and sodium and is
said to cure skin problems. Tourist accommodation is available.
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